Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a significant class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These highly fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that originate from their inherent structure and surfac

The urgent need for sustainable energy storage technologies has stimulated significant research into novel battery materials. Traditional lithium-ion batteries, while effective, suffer challenges in terms of capacity. Researchers are now exploring a wide variety of innovative materials, including so